贸易协定
东盟自由贸易区
合作范围
货物 争端解决
标志日期
January 1, 1992
生效日期
January 1, 1992
总结
始于1992年，东盟自由贸易区（自由贸易区）的主要机制来降低关税，东盟。它最初的6名成员（文莱，印度尼西亚，马来西亚，菲律宾，新加坡和泰国）的其他四个成员国（越南-1995 ， -1997老挝，缅甸和柬埔寨于1997年， 1999年）加入后，原来的协议上签字。为了加入东盟，他们已经同意将东盟自由贸易区。其总体目标是东盟自由贸易区是为了鼓励更多的外国投资，以建立东盟和东盟作为世界上的竞争对手，消除关税和非关税壁垒东盟内部。在未来15年内，东盟同意降低关税0-5 ％ 。 http://www.aseansec.org/19346.htm
| Rules of Origin |
| I. No tariff heading change necessary II. Minimum contnt: 45 percent (35 percent for LDC's) III. No specific manufacturing process required |
| Contingency |
| I. Anti-dumping: allowed after consultation II. Countervailing duties: allowed after consultation III. Safeguards: allowed after consultation |
| Official Document |
| News/Studies |
I. “ASEAN speeds up free trade move” II. “ASEAN confident of concluding FTAs with partners by
2013” III. “ASEAN Summit to focus on security, trade and energy
issues” IV. “From AFTA towards an ASEAN Economic Community...and beyond” http://www.cris.unu.edu/admin/documents/20050310133227.OP%202005%202%20-LC-PDL-SV-ASEAN-2005.pdf V. Regional Business Development in ASEAN : AFTA” VI. “Looking Beyond AFTA: Prospects and Challenges for
Inter-Regional Trade” |
| Scope |
i.
Regional
(ESCAP) |
| Rules of Origin |
i.
No
tariff heading change necessary
ii.
Minimum
content: 45% (35% for LDC's)
iii.
No
specific manufacturing process required |
| Contingency |
i.
Anti - Dumping : allowed, after consultation
ii.
Countervailing Duties : allowed, after
consultation |
| News/Studies |
i.
“ASEAN
speeds up free trade move” http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4050563.stm
ii.
“ASEAN
confident of concluding FTAs with partners by 2013” http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/economicnews/view/296149/1/.html
iii.
“ASEAN
Summit to focus on security, trade and energy issues” http://english.people.com.cn/200612/07/eng20061207_329630.html
iv.
“From
AFTA towards an ASEAN Economic Community...and beyond”
http://www.cris.unu.edu/admin/documents/20050310133227.OP%202005%202%20-LC-PDL-SV-ASEAN-2005.pdf
v.
“Regional
Business Development in ASEAN : AFTA” vi. “Looking Beyond AFTA: Prospects and Challenges for Inter-Regional Trade” http://dirp4.pids.gov.ph/ris/pdf/pidsdps0110.PDF |
| Additional Links |
i.
http://mba.tuck.dartmouth.edu/cib/trade_agreements_db/archive/Bangkok.pdf
ii.
http://www.aseansec.org/pdf/afta.pdf
iii.
http://www.aseansec.org/12025.htm
iv.
“Us-ASEAN
Business Council”
v.
“ASEAN
Free Trade Area”
vi.
http://www.moc.go.th/thai/dbe/AFTA-NET.html |